Putre: Explore the Stunning Andes and Aymara Culture

Published on | Reading time: 7 min | Author: Andrés Reyes Galgani

Putre: Explore the Stunning Andes and Aymara Culture
Photo courtesy of Mariana Proença

Table of Contents

Introduction 🌄

Have you ever dreamt of wandering through a hidden gem, where enchanting landscapes meet vibrant culture? Welcome to Putre, a quaint town nestled in the Andes mountain range of northern Chile. With its breathtaking surroundings and rich history, Putre is a paradise for nature lovers and culture enthusiasts alike. Imagine standing at an altitude of nearly 3,200 meters (10,500 feet), where every breath fills your lungs with crisp mountain air, and each glance reveals a breathtaking panorama.

Putre serves as a gateway to the high-altitude grasslands, vibrant culture, and surrounding national parks that make this region of Chile so special. The town’s charming adobe houses, friendly locals, and colorful handicrafts offer a stark contrast to the dramatic backdrop of the Andes, making it a must-visit for any traveler seeking an unforgettable experience.

In this post, we’ll dive into the unique features of Putre, including historical significance, thrilling activities, practical travel tips, and cultural treasures that you can explore as you journey through this captivating place in Chile.

Description and History 📜

Putre is part of the Parinacota Province in the Arica y Parinacota Region of Chile, near the border with Bolivia. This historic town has roots that reach back to the indigenous Aymara people, who have inhabited this area for centuries. Putre's origins can be traced to its establishment as a crucial stop along trade routes that connected the high Andean communities with the coastal regions.

The town is named after the Aymara word "p'utre," meaning “place of abundant water,” a nod to the natural springs that bless the region. Today, Putre preserves its charming colonial architecture, and the stunning Church of Putre stands as a testament to the town’s rich history, showcasing local craftsmanship with its intricate carvings and colorful murals.

Visitors will find themselves captivated by the traditions and stories that echo through the stone streets. Folklore and local festivals, such as the Fiesta de la Virgen de los Remedios, bring the community together, adding to the allure of this charming town.

Things to Do 🏞️

When visiting Putre, you’ll find a treasure trove of activities that showcase the stunning Andean landscape and vibrant culture.

1. Explore Parque Nacional Lauca

Just a short drive from Putre lies Parque Nacional Lauca, a stunning national park renowned for its diverse ecosystems and breathtaking vistas. This UNESCO Biosphere Reserve boasts vibrant flora and fauna, including friendly vicuñas and flamingoes along the shores of Lake Chungara. Hiking enthusiasts will revel in the variety of trails available, suitable for beginners and experienced trekkers alike.

2. Discover the Pukará de Copaquilla

A visit to the Pukará de Copaquilla, an ancient archaeological site located about 10 km from Putre, offers insight into the fascinating history of the Aymara civilization. The ruins include stone fortifications and religious buildings that date back to 800 AD. The panoramic views of the surrounding landscape are truly spectacular, making it an ideal spot for those interested in history and photography.

3. Immerse in Local Culture

Take a moment to wander through the colorful streets of Putre, where artisans display their handiwork in local markets. You’ll find hand-woven textiles and traditional crafts, perfect for souvenirs or gifts. Engage with local craftspeople to learn about their methods and stories behind their creations.

4. Hike the Termas de Chirra

Relaxation meets adventure as you hike to the Termas de Chirra, a thermally heated hot spring located about 14 km from Putre. The invigorating mineral-rich waters are perfect for soothing tired muscles after an exhilarating day of exploration. Plus, soaking in the hot springs while surrounded by stunning mountains creates an unforgettable experience.

5. Witness Stargazing at Altitude

With an elevation that clears the air of pollution and light, Putre is a fantastic spot for stargazing. Grab a blanket, head to a quiet place, and watch the skies glitter with constellations that seem almost within reach. Enlist a local guide for a more immersive experience as they share the stories of the stars.

Practical Information 🚗

Traveling to Putre can be an extraordinary experience, but it’s essential to know the practical aspects for an enjoyable trip.

Getting There

Putre is accessible by road from Arica, located approximately 130 km (about 81 miles) to the west. The drive offers beautiful views as you ascend into the Andes. Buses run regularly between Arica and Putre, offering an affordable and scenic option for travelers.

Accommodations

While Putre is relatively small, it offers a range of accommodations, from cozy hostels to comfortable hotels. Popular options include the Hostal Cumbres del Inca and Hotel Plaza de Putre, known for their welcoming atmosphere and friendly service. It’s advisable to book your stay in advance to ensure availability during peak travel seasons.

Weather Considerations

The weather in Putre can be quite variable, with the high altitude resulting in cooler temperatures, especially at night. Pack layers, including warm clothing, even if you're visiting in the warmer months. Don't forget sunscreen and a hat, as the sun can be intense at this elevation.

Local Experiences 🍽️

Experiencing the local culture in Putre is just as important as visiting its impressive natural attractions.

Culinary Delights

Sample traditional Aymara cuisine at local eateries like La Casona de Pato. Don’t miss trying the charqui (dried llama meat) or quinoa dishes that highlight local ingredients. Be sure to take a seat at a picantería, where you can savor homemade chilies and local specialties while mingling with locals.

Industry and Craft

Consider visiting a weaving cooperative where you can observe skilled women using traditional techniques to create beautiful textiles. This hands-on experience not only supports the local economy but also provides insight into the fascinating history of textile art in the Andes.

Indigenous Festivals

If you time your visit right, attending the annual Fiesta de la Virgen de las Candelarias is an unforgettable way to immerse yourself in the Aymara culture. Experience the colorful parades, traditional dances, and the sound of music echoing through the streets as the community comes together in celebration.

Conclusion 🎉

Putre is a remarkable hidden gem in Chile that often gets overshadowed by more popular destinations. With its breathtaking landscapes, rich traditions, and warm-hearted people, it's a perfect choice for anyone seeking an authentic experience in the Andes. From unique archaeological sites to stunning natural parks, each visit beckons adventure and exploration.

Don’t miss out on the chance to wander this charming town, absorb the surrounding nature, and create memories that will last a lifetime. With its unique blend of culture, history, and adventure, Putre should be on your travel radar!

Start Planning Your Trip 🌍

Are you ready to embark on an unforgettable journey to Putre? Share your experiences or any local tips you may have in the comments section below. If you enjoyed this guide, be sure to subscribe for more travel insights and tips that will help you unearth the wonders of Chile. Happy travels!

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